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CWE - 120 : Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')

CWE Definition http://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/120.html
Number of vulnerabilities: 1719
Description The program copies an input buffer to an output buffer without verifying that the size of the input buffer is less than the size of the output buffer, leading to a buffer overflow.A buffer overflow condition exists when a program attempts to put more data in a buffer than it can hold, or when a program attempts to put data in a memory area outside of the boundaries of a buffer. The simplest type of error, and the most common cause of buffer overflows, is the "classic" case in which the program copies the buffer without checking its length at all. Other variants exist, but the existence of a classic overflow strongly suggests that the programmer is not considering even the most basic of security protections.
Background Details
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