Vulnerability Details : CVE-2025-21504
Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.39 and prior, 8.4.2 and prior and 9.0.1 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
Vulnerability category: Denial of service
Products affected by CVE-2025-21504
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:mysql_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:mysql_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:mysql_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:mysql_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:mysql_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:oracle:mysql_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2025-21504
0.05%
Probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days
EPSS Score History
~ 14 %
Percentile, the proportion of vulnerabilities that are scored at or less
CVSS scores for CVE-2025-21504
Base Score | Base Severity | CVSS Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Score Source | First Seen |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
4.9
|
MEDIUM | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
N/A
|
N/A
|
Oracle | 2025-01-21 |
4.9
|
MEDIUM | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
1.2
|
3.6
|
Oracle | 2025-01-21 |
CWE ids for CVE-2025-21504
-
The product allocates a reusable resource or group of resources on behalf of an actor without imposing any restrictions on the size or number of resources that can be allocated, in violation of the intended security policy for that actor.Assigned by: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 (Secondary)
References for CVE-2025-21504
-
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2025.html
Oracle Critical Patch Update Advisory - January 2025Vendor Advisory
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