Vulnerability Details : CVE-2025-20141
A vulnerability in the handling of specific packets that are punted from a line card to a route processor in Cisco IOS XR Software Release 7.9.2 could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause control plane traffic to stop working on multiple Cisco IOS XR platforms.
This vulnerability is due to incorrect handling of packets that are punted to the route processor. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending traffic, which must be handled by the Linux stack on the route processor, to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause control plane traffic to stop working, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition.
Vulnerability category: Denial of service
Products affected by CVE-2025-20141
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Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2025-20141
0.05%
Probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days
EPSS Score History
~ 16 %
Percentile, the proportion of vulnerabilities that are scored at or less
CVSS scores for CVE-2025-20141
| Base Score | Base Severity | CVSS Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Score Source | First Seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
7.4
|
HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H |
N/A
|
N/A
|
Cisco:cisco-sa-xr792-bWfVDPY | 2025-03-12 |
|
7.4
|
HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H |
2.8
|
4.0
|
Cisco Systems, Inc. | 2025-03-12 |
CWE ids for CVE-2025-20141
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The product allocates a reusable resource or group of resources on behalf of an actor without imposing any restrictions on the size or number of resources that can be allocated, in violation of the intended security policy for that actor.Assigned by: psirt@cisco.com (Primary)
References for CVE-2025-20141
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https://blog.apnic.net/2024/09/02/crafting-endless-as-paths-in-bgp/
Crafting endless AS-PATHS in BGP | APNIC Blog
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https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-xr792-bWfVDPY
Cisco IOS XR Software Release 7.9.2 Denial of Service Vulnerability
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