Vulnerability Details : CVE-2023-45288
Potential exploit
An attacker may cause an HTTP/2 endpoint to read arbitrary amounts of header data by sending an excessive number of CONTINUATION frames. Maintaining HPACK state requires parsing and processing all HEADERS and CONTINUATION frames on a connection. When a request's headers exceed MaxHeaderBytes, no memory is allocated to store the excess headers, but they are still parsed. This permits an attacker to cause an HTTP/2 endpoint to read arbitrary amounts of header data, all associated with a request which is going to be rejected. These headers can include Huffman-encoded data which is significantly more expensive for the receiver to decode than for an attacker to send. The fix sets a limit on the amount of excess header frames we will process before closing a connection.
Products affected by CVE-2023-45288
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Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2023-45288
76.90%
Probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days
EPSS Score History
~ 99 %
Percentile, the proportion of vulnerabilities that are scored at or less
CVSS scores for CVE-2023-45288
Base Score | Base Severity | CVSS Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Score Source | First Seen |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7.5
|
HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
3.9
|
3.6
|
134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 | 2024-08-26 |
7.5
|
HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
N/A
|
N/A
|
RedHat-CVE-2023-45288 | 2024-04-04 |
References for CVE-2023-45288
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https://go.dev/cl/576155
http2: close connections when receiving too many headers (576155) · Gerrit Code Review
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http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/04/03/16
oss-security - CERT/CC VU#421644: HTTP/2 CONTINUATION frames can be utilized for DoS attacks
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https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2024-2687
GO-2024-2687 - Go Packages
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https://groups.google.com/g/golang-announce/c/YgW0sx8mN3M
[security] Go 1.22.2 and Go 1.21.9 are released
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https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QRYFHIQ6XRKRYBI2F5UESH67BJBQXUPT/
[SECURITY] Fedora 40 Update: kubernetes-1.29.4-1.fc40 - package-announce - Fedora Mailing-Lists
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http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/04/05/4
oss-security - Go 1.22.2 and 1.21.9 (CVE-2023-45288 HTTP/2 CONTINUATION issue)
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https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240419-0009/
CVE-2023-45288 Golang Vulnerability in NetApp Products | NetApp Product Security
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https://go.dev/issue/65051
net/http, x/net/http2: close connections when receiving too many headers (CVE-2023-45288) · Issue #65051 · golang/go · GitHub
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