Vulnerability Details : CVE-2023-39517
Potential exploit
Joplin is a free, open source note taking and to-do application. A Cross site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in affected versions allows clicking on an untrusted image link to execute arbitrary shell commands. The HTML sanitizer (`packages/renderer/htmlUtils.ts::sanitizeHtml`) preserves `<map>` `<area>` links. However, unlike `<a>` links, the `target` and `href` attributes are not removed. Additionally, because the note preview pane isn't sandboxed to prevent top navigation, links with `target` set to `_top` can replace the toplevel electron page. Because any toplevel electron page, with Joplin's setup, has access to `require` and can require node libraries, a malicious replacement toplevel page can import `child_process` and execute arbitrary shell commands. This issue has been fixed in commit 7c52c3e9a81a52ef1b42a951f9deb9d378d59b0f which is included in release version 2.12.8. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
Vulnerability category: Cross site scripting (XSS)
Products affected by CVE-2023-39517
- cpe:2.3:a:joplin_project:joplin:*:*:*:*:*:-:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:joplin_project:joplin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2023-39517
1.08%
Probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days
EPSS Score History
~ 76 %
Percentile, the proportion of vulnerabilities that are scored at or less
CVSS scores for CVE-2023-39517
Base Score | Base Severity | CVSS Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Score Source | First Seen |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
8.2
|
HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:L |
N/A
|
N/A
|
GitHub, Inc. | 2024-06-21 |
5.4
|
MEDIUM | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N |
2.3
|
2.7
|
NIST | 2024-09-26 |
8.2
|
HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:L |
2.3
|
5.3
|
GitHub, Inc. | 2024-06-21 |
CWE ids for CVE-2023-39517
-
The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users.Assigned by:
- a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa (Primary)
- nvd@nist.gov (Primary)
- security-advisories@github.com (Secondary)
References for CVE-2023-39517
-
https://github.com/laurent22/joplin/commit/7c52c3e9a81a52ef1b42a951f9deb9d378d59b0f
Desktop: Security: Disallow map and area tags (#8479) · laurent22/joplin@7c52c3e · GitHubPatch
-
https://github.com/laurent22/joplin/security/advisories/GHSA-2h88-m32f-qh5m
XSS when clicking on an untrusted `<map>` link · Advisory · laurent22/joplin · GitHubExploit;Vendor Advisory
-
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/iframe#sandbox
<iframe>: The Inline Frame element - HTML: HyperText Markup Language | MDNNot Applicable
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