Vulnerability Details : CVE-2023-39510
Potential exploit
Cacti is an open source operational monitoring and fault management framework. Affected versions are subject to a Stored Cross-Site-Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability allows an authenticated user to poison data stored in the _cacti_'s database. These data will be viewed by administrative _cacti_ accounts and execute JavaScript code in the victim's browser at view-time. The`reports_admin.php` script displays reporting information about graphs, devices, data sources etc.
CENSUS found that an adversary that is able to configure a malicious Device name, can deploy a stored XSS attack against any user of the same (or broader) privileges. A user that possesses the _General Administration>Sites/Devices/Data_ permissions can configure the device names in _cacti_. This configuration occurs through `http://<HOST>/cacti/host.php`, while the rendered malicious payload is exhibited at `http://<HOST>/cacti/reports_admin.php` when the a graph with the maliciously altered device name is linked to the report. This vulnerability has been addressed in version 1.2.25. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to update should manually filter HTML output.
Vulnerability category: Cross site scripting (XSS)
Products affected by CVE-2023-39510
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:37:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:38:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cacti:cacti:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2023-39510
0.45%
Probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days
EPSS Score History
~ 62 %
Percentile, the proportion of vulnerabilities that are scored at or less
CVSS scores for CVE-2023-39510
Base Score | Base Severity | CVSS Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Score Source | First Seen |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
4.8
|
MEDIUM | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N |
1.7
|
2.7
|
NIST | |
6.1
|
MEDIUM | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N |
0.9
|
5.2
|
GitHub, Inc. |
CWE ids for CVE-2023-39510
-
The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users.Assigned by:
- nvd@nist.gov (Secondary)
- security-advisories@github.com (Primary)
References for CVE-2023-39510
-
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WZGB2UXJEUYWWA6IWVFQ3ZTP22FIHMGN/
[SECURITY] Fedora 37 Update: cacti-1.2.25-1.fc37 - package-announce - Fedora Mailing-ListsMailing List
-
https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5550
Debian -- Security Information -- DSA-5550-1 cacti
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https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-24w4-4hp2-3j8h
Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability with Device Name when administrating Reports · Advisory · Cacti/cacti · GitHubExploit;Vendor Advisory
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https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CFH3J2WVBKY4ZJNMARVOWJQK6PSLPHFH/
[SECURITY] Fedora 38 Update: cacti-spine-1.2.25-1.fc38 - package-announce - Fedora Mailing-ListsMailing List
-
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WOQFYGLZBAWT4AWNMO7DU73QXWPXTCKH/
[SECURITY] Fedora 39 Update: cacti-spine-1.2.25-1.fc39 - package-announce - Fedora Mailing-Lists
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