Vulnerability Details : CVE-2023-34234
OpenZeppelin Contracts is a library for smart contract development. By frontrunning the creation of a proposal, an attacker can become the proposer and gain the ability to cancel it. The attacker can do this repeatedly to try to prevent a proposal from being proposed at all. This impacts the `Governor` contract in v4.9.0 only, and the `GovernorCompatibilityBravo` contract since v4.3.0. This problem has been patched in 4.9.1 by introducing opt-in frontrunning protection. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may submit the proposal creation transaction to an endpoint with frontrunning protection as a workaround.
Products affected by CVE-2023-34234
- cpe:2.3:a:openzeppelin:contracts:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
- Openzeppelin » Contracts Upgradeable » For Node.jsVersions from including (>=) 4.3.0 and before (<) 4.9.1cpe:2.3:a:openzeppelin:contracts_upgradeable:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2023-34234
0.09%
Probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days
EPSS Score History
~ 41 %
Percentile, the proportion of vulnerabilities that are scored at or less
CVSS scores for CVE-2023-34234
Base Score | Base Severity | CVSS Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Score Source | First Seen |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5.3
|
MEDIUM | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L |
3.9
|
1.4
|
NIST | |
5.3
|
MEDIUM | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L |
3.9
|
1.4
|
GitHub, Inc. |
CWE ids for CVE-2023-34234
-
The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.Assigned by: security-advisories@github.com (Secondary)
References for CVE-2023-34234
-
https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/commit/d9474327a492f9f310f31bc53f38dbea56ed9a57
Merge pull request from GHSA-5h3x-9wvq-w4m2 · OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts@d947432 · GitHubPatch
-
https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/security/advisories/GHSA-5h3x-9wvq-w4m2
Governor proposal creation may be blocked by frontrunning · Advisory · OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts · GitHubVendor Advisory
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