Vulnerability Details : CVE-2023-31135
Dgraph is an open source distributed GraphQL database. Existing Dgraph audit logs are vulnerable to brute force attacks due to nonce collisions. The first 12 bytes come from a baseIv which is initialized when an audit log is created. The last 4 bytes come from the length of the log line being encrypted. This is problematic because two log lines will often have the same length, so due to these collisions we are reusing the same nonce many times. All audit logs generated by versions of Dgraph <v23.0.0 are affected. Attackers must have access to the system the logs are stored on. Dgraph users should upgrade to v23.0.0. Users unable to upgrade should store existing audit logs in a secure location and for extra security, encrypt using an external tool like `gpg`.
Products affected by CVE-2023-31135
- cpe:2.3:a:dgraph:dgraph:*:*:*:*:*:go:*:*
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2023-31135
0.04%
Probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days
EPSS Score History
~ 11 %
Percentile, the proportion of vulnerabilities that are scored at or less
CVSS scores for CVE-2023-31135
Base Score | Base Severity | CVSS Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Score Source | First Seen |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5.5
|
MEDIUM | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N |
1.8
|
3.6
|
NIST | |
3.3
|
LOW | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N |
1.8
|
1.4
|
GitHub, Inc. |
CWE ids for CVE-2023-31135
-
The product stores or transmits sensitive data using an encryption scheme that is theoretically sound, but is not strong enough for the level of protection required.Assigned by: security-advisories@github.com (Primary)
References for CVE-2023-31135
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https://github.com/dgraph-io/dgraph/security/advisories/GHSA-92wq-q9pq-gw47
Dgraph Audit Log Encryption Vulnerability · Advisory · dgraph-io/dgraph · GitHubVendor Advisory
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https://github.com/dgraph-io/dgraph/pull/8323
security(logging): fix aes implementation in audit logging by joshua-goldstein · Pull Request #8323 · dgraph-io/dgraph · GitHubIssue Tracking;Patch
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptographic_nonce
Cryptographic nonce - WikipediaTechnical Description
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