An Executable Hijacking condition exists in the Qualys Cloud Agent for Windows platform in versions before 4.5.3.1. Attackers may load a malicious copy of a Dependency Link Library (DLL) via a local attack vector instead of the DLL that the application was expecting, when processes are running with escalated privileges. This vulnerability is bounded only to the time of uninstallation and can only be exploited locally. At the time of this disclosure, versions before 4.0 are classified as End of Life.
Published 2023-04-18 16:15:09
Updated 2023-04-28 13:52:13
Source Qualys, Inc.
View at NVD,   CVE.org

Products affected by CVE-2023-28140

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2023-28140

0.06%
Probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days EPSS Score History
~ 28 %
Percentile, the proportion of vulnerabilities that are scored at or less

CVSS scores for CVE-2023-28140

Base Score Base Severity CVSS Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Score Source First Seen
6.7
MEDIUM CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
0.8
5.9
Qualys, Inc.
7.0
HIGH CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
1.0
5.9
NIST

CWE ids for CVE-2023-28140

  • The product uses a fixed or controlled search path to find resources, but one or more locations in that path can be under the control of unintended actors.
    Assigned by:
    • bugreport@qualys.com (Secondary)
    • nvd@nist.gov (Primary)

References for CVE-2023-28140

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