Vulnerability Details : CVE-2023-20040
A vulnerability in the NETCONF service of Cisco Network Services Orchestrator (NSO) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) on an affected system that is running as the root user. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must be a member of the admin group.
This vulnerability exists because user-supplied input is not properly validated when NETCONF is used to upload packages to an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by uploading a specially crafted package file. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to write crafted files to arbitrary locations on the filesystem or delete arbitrary files from the filesystem of an affected device, resulting in a DoS condition.
Note: By default, during install, Cisco NSO will be set up to run as the root user unless the --run-as-user option is used.
Vulnerability category: Directory traversalDenial of service
Products affected by CVE-2023-20040
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:network_services_orchestrator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:network_services_orchestrator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:network_services_orchestrator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:network_services_orchestrator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:cisco:network_services_orchestrator:5.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2023-20040
1.41%
Probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days
EPSS Score History
~ 79 %
Percentile, the proportion of vulnerabilities that are scored at or less
CVSS scores for CVE-2023-20040
Base Score | Base Severity | CVSS Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Score Source | First Seen |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5.5
|
MEDIUM | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H |
1.2
|
4.2
|
NIST | |
5.5
|
MEDIUM | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H |
1.2
|
4.2
|
Cisco Systems, Inc. |
CWE ids for CVE-2023-20040
-
The product uses external input to construct a pathname that should be within a restricted directory, but it does not properly neutralize sequences such as ".." that can resolve to a location that is outside of that directory.Assigned by: ykramarz@cisco.com (Secondary)
-
The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.Assigned by: nvd@nist.gov (Primary)
References for CVE-2023-20040
-
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-nso-path-trvsl-zjBeMkZg
Cisco Network Services Orchestrator Path Traversal VulnerabilityVendor Advisory
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