A blind Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability was found in Moodle. This flaw exists due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input in LTI provider library. The library does not utilise Moodle's inbuilt cURL helper, which resulted in a blind SSRF risk. An attacker can send a specially crafted HTTP request and trick the application to initiate requests to arbitrary systems. This vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform SSRF attacks.
Published 2022-11-25 19:15:12
Updated 2023-02-01 15:58:18
Source Elastic
View at NVD,   CVE.org
Vulnerability category: Server-side request forgery (SSRF)

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2022-45152

0.30%
Probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days EPSS Score History
~ 70 %
Percentile, the proportion of vulnerabilities that are scored at or less

CVSS scores for CVE-2022-45152

Base Score Base Severity CVSS Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Score Source First Seen
9.1
CRITICAL CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
3.9
5.2
NIST

CWE ids for CVE-2022-45152

  • The web server receives a URL or similar request from an upstream component and retrieves the contents of this URL, but it does not sufficiently ensure that the request is being sent to the expected destination.
    Assigned by:
    • bressers@elastic.co (Secondary)
    • nvd@nist.gov (Primary)

References for CVE-2022-45152

Products affected by CVE-2022-45152

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