Vulnerability Details : CVE-2022-39251
Matrix Javascript SDK is the Matrix Client-Server SDK for JavaScript. Prior to version 19.7.0, an attacker cooperating with a malicious homeserver can construct messages that legitimately appear to have come from another person, without any indication such as a grey shield. Additionally, a sophisticated attacker cooperating with a malicious homeserver could employ this vulnerability to perform a targeted attack in order to send fake to-device messages appearing to originate from another user. This can allow, for example, to inject the key backup secret during a self-verification, to make a targeted device start using a malicious key backup spoofed by the homeserver. These attacks are possible due to a protocol confusion vulnerability that accepts to-device messages encrypted with Megolm instead of Olm. Starting with version 19.7.0, matrix-js-sdk has been modified to only accept Olm-encrypted to-device messages. Out of caution, several other checks have been audited or added. This attack requires coordination between a malicious home server and an attacker, so those who trust their home servers do not need a workaround.
Vulnerability category: BypassGain privilege
Products affected by CVE-2022-39251
- cpe:2.3:a:matrix:javascript_sdk:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2022-39251
0.13%
Probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days
EPSS Score History
~ 30 %
Percentile, the proportion of vulnerabilities that are scored at or less
CVSS scores for CVE-2022-39251
Base Score | Base Severity | CVSS Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Score Source | First Seen |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7.5
|
HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N |
3.9
|
3.6
|
NIST | |
8.6
|
HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N |
3.9
|
4.0
|
GitHub, Inc. |
CWE ids for CVE-2022-39251
-
When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.Assigned by:
- nvd@nist.gov (Primary)
- security-advisories@github.com (Secondary)
-
The product performs a key exchange with an actor without verifying the identity of that actor.Assigned by: security-advisories@github.com (Secondary)
References for CVE-2022-39251
-
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202210-35
Mozilla Thunderbird: Multiple Vulnerabilities (GLSA 202210-35) — Gentoo securityThird Party Advisory
-
https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-js-sdk/commit/a587d7c36026fe1fcf93dfff63588abee359be76
Resolve multiple CVEs · matrix-org/matrix-js-sdk@a587d7c · GitHubPatch;Third Party Advisory
-
https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-js-sdk/security/advisories/GHSA-r48r-j8fx-mq2c
Olm/Megolm protocol confusion · Advisory · matrix-org/matrix-js-sdk · GitHubThird Party Advisory
-
https://matrix.org/blog/2022/09/28/upgrade-now-to-address-encryption-vulns-in-matrix-sdks-and-clients
Upgrade now to address E2EE vulnerabilities in matrix-js-sdk, matrix-ios-sdk and matrix-android-sdk2 | Matrix.orgVendor Advisory
-
https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-js-sdk/releases/tag/v19.7.0
Release v19.7.0 · matrix-org/matrix-js-sdk · GitHubRelease Notes;Third Party Advisory
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