Vulnerability Details : CVE-2022-23476
Nokogiri is an open source XML and HTML library for the Ruby programming language. Nokogiri `1.13.8` and `1.13.9` fail to check the return value from `xmlTextReaderExpand` in the method `Nokogiri::XML::Reader#attribute_hash`. This can lead to a null pointer exception when invalid markup is being parsed. For applications using `XML::Reader` to parse untrusted inputs, this may potentially be a vector for a denial of service attack. Users are advised to upgrade to Nokogiri `>= 1.13.10`. Users may be able to search their code for calls to either `XML::Reader#attributes` or `XML::Reader#attribute_hash` to determine if they are affected.
Vulnerability category: Denial of service
Products affected by CVE-2022-23476
- cpe:2.3:a:nokogiri:nokogiri:1.13.9:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:nokogiri:nokogiri:1.13.8:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2022-23476
0.19%
Probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days
EPSS Score History
~ 41 %
Percentile, the proportion of vulnerabilities that are scored at or less
CVSS scores for CVE-2022-23476
Base Score | Base Severity | CVSS Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Score Source | First Seen |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7.5
|
HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
3.9
|
3.6
|
NIST | |
7.5
|
HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
3.9
|
3.6
|
GitHub, Inc. |
CWE ids for CVE-2022-23476
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The product does not check the return value from a method or function, which can prevent it from detecting unexpected states and conditions.Assigned by: security-advisories@github.com (Primary)
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The product dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid but is NULL.Assigned by: security-advisories@github.com (Primary)
References for CVE-2022-23476
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https://github.com/sparklemotion/nokogiri/commit/9fe0761c47c0d4270d1a5220cfd25de080350d50
fix(cruby): XML::Reader#attribute_hash returns nil on error · sparklemotion/nokogiri@9fe0761 · GitHubPatch;Third Party Advisory
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https://github.com/sparklemotion/nokogiri/commit/85410e38410f670cbbc8c5b00d07b843caee88ce
Merge pull request #2715 from sparklemotion/flavorjones-fix-reader-er… · sparklemotion/nokogiri@85410e3 · GitHubPatch;Third Party Advisory
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https://github.com/sparklemotion/nokogiri/security/advisories/GHSA-qv4q-mr5r-qprj
Unchecked return value from xmlTextReaderExpand · Advisory · sparklemotion/nokogiri · GitHubThird Party Advisory
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