Vulnerability Details : CVE-2021-3196
An issue was discovered in Hitachi ID Bravura Security Fabric 11.0.0 through 11.1.3, 12.0.0 through 12.0.2, and 12.1.0. When using federated identity management (authenticating via SAML through a third-party identity provider), an attacker can inject additional data into a signed SAML response being transmitted to the service provider (ID Bravura Security Fabric). The application successfully validates the signed values but uses the unsigned malicious values. An attacker with lower-privilege access to the application can inject the username of a high-privilege user to impersonate that user.
Products affected by CVE-2021-3196
- Hitachi » Id Bravura Security FabricVersions from including (>=) 11.0.0 and up to, including, (<=) 11.1.3cpe:2.3:a:hitachi:id_bravura_security_fabric:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- Hitachi » Id Bravura Security FabricVersions from including (>=) 12.0.0 and up to, including, (<=) 12.0.2cpe:2.3:a:hitachi:id_bravura_security_fabric:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:hitachi:id_bravura_security_fabric:12.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2021-3196
0.61%
Probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days
EPSS Score History
~ 79 %
Percentile, the proportion of vulnerabilities that are scored at or less
CVSS scores for CVE-2021-3196
Base Score | Base Severity | CVSS Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Score Source | First Seen |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6.5
|
MEDIUM | AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P |
8.0
|
6.4
|
NIST | |
8.8
|
HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
2.8
|
5.9
|
MITRE | |
8.8
|
HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
2.8
|
5.9
|
NIST |
CWE ids for CVE-2021-3196
-
The product does not verify, or incorrectly verifies, the cryptographic signature for data.Assigned by: nvd@nist.gov (Primary)
References for CVE-2021-3196
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https://www.hitachi.com/hirt/security/index.html
Security Information : Hitachi Incident Response Team : HitachiVendor Advisory
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https://www.hitachi.com/hirt/hitachi-sec/2021/601.html
hitachi-sec-2021-601XML Signature Wrapping Attack (XSW) issue in Hitachi ID Bravura Security Fabric : Hitachi Incident Response Team : HitachiExploit;Vendor Advisory
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https://www.hitachi-id.com/cve-2021-3196-attackers-can-impersonate-another-user
Vulnerability Alert | CVE-2021-3196 Attackers Can Impersonate Another UserVendor Advisory
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