Improper access control vulnerability in the repair process for McAfee Agent for Windows prior to 5.7.4 could allow a local attacker to perform a DLL preloading attack using unsigned DLLs. This would result in elevation of privileges and the ability to execute arbitrary code as the system user, through not correctly protecting a temporary directory used in the repair process and not checking the DLL signature.
Published 2021-09-22 14:15:08
Updated 2023-11-15 20:42:21
Source Trellix
View at NVD,   CVE.org
Vulnerability category: Execute codeGain privilege

Products affected by CVE-2021-31847

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2021-31847

0.03%
Probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days EPSS Score History
~ 6 %
Percentile, the proportion of vulnerabilities that are scored at or less

CVSS scores for CVE-2021-31847

Base Score Base Severity CVSS Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Score Source First Seen
6.9
MEDIUM AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
3.4
10.0
NIST
7.8
HIGH CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
1.8
5.9
NIST
8.2
HIGH CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
1.5
6.0
McAfee (DEFUNCT)
8.2
HIGH CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
1.5
6.0
Trellix

CWE ids for CVE-2021-31847

  • The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.
    Assigned by:
    • psirt@mcafee.com (Primary)
    • trellixpsirt@trellix.com (Secondary)
  • The product does not verify, or incorrectly verifies, the cryptographic signature for data.
    Assigned by:
    • psirt@mcafee.com (Primary)
    • trellixpsirt@trellix.com (Secondary)
  • The product uses a fixed or controlled search path to find resources, but one or more locations in that path can be under the control of unintended actors.
    Assigned by: nvd@nist.gov (Primary)

References for CVE-2021-31847

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