Vulnerability Details : CVE-2021-29447
Wordpress is an open source CMS. A user with the ability to upload files (like an Author) can exploit an XML parsing issue in the Media Library leading to XXE attacks. This requires WordPress installation to be using PHP 8. Access to internal files is possible in a successful XXE attack. This has been patched in WordPress version 5.7.1, along with the older affected versions via a minor release. We strongly recommend you keep auto-updates enabled.
Vulnerability category: XML external entity (XXE) injection
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2021-29447
Probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days: 0.77%
Percentile, the proportion of vulnerabilities that are scored at or less: ~ 79 % EPSS Score History EPSS FAQ
CVSS scores for CVE-2021-29447
Base Score | Base Severity | CVSS Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
4.0
|
MEDIUM | AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N |
8.0
|
2.9
|
[email protected] |
6.5
|
MEDIUM | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N |
2.8
|
3.6
|
[email protected] |
7.1
|
HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N |
2.8
|
4.2
|
[email protected] |
CWE ids for CVE-2021-29447
-
The product processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output.Assigned by:
- [email protected] (Secondary)
- [email protected] (Primary)
References for CVE-2021-29447
-
https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4896
Third Party Advisory
-
https://blog.sonarsource.com/wordpress-xxe-security-vulnerability/
Exploit;Third Party Advisory
-
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/164198/WordPress-5.7-Media-Library-XML-Injection.html
Exploit;Third Party Advisory;VDB Entry
-
https://wordpress.org/news/category/security/
Release Notes;Vendor Advisory
-
https://github.com/WordPress/wordpress-develop/security/advisories/GHSA-rv47-pc52-qrhh
Third Party Advisory
-
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/163148/XML-External-Entity-Via-MP3-File-Upload-On-WordPress.html
Third Party Advisory;VDB Entry
-
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/04/msg00017.html
Mailing List;Third Party Advisory
Products affected by CVE-2021-29447
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:wordpress:wordpress:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*