Vulnerability Details : CVE-2021-21261
Flatpak is a system for building, distributing, and running sandboxed desktop applications on Linux. A bug was discovered in the `flatpak-portal` service that can allow sandboxed applications to execute arbitrary code on the host system (a sandbox escape). This sandbox-escape bug is present in versions from 0.11.4 and before fixed versions 1.8.5 and 1.10.0. The Flatpak portal D-Bus service (`flatpak-portal`, also known by its D-Bus service name `org.freedesktop.portal.Flatpak`) allows apps in a Flatpak sandbox to launch their own subprocesses in a new sandbox instance, either with the same security settings as the caller or with more restrictive security settings. For example, this is used in Flatpak-packaged web browsers such as Chromium to launch subprocesses that will process untrusted web content, and give those subprocesses a more restrictive sandbox than the browser itself. In vulnerable versions, the Flatpak portal service passes caller-specified environment variables to non-sandboxed processes on the host system, and in particular to the `flatpak run` command that is used to launch the new sandbox instance. A malicious or compromised Flatpak app could set environment variables that are trusted by the `flatpak run` command, and use them to execute arbitrary code that is not in a sandbox. As a workaround, this vulnerability can be mitigated by preventing the `flatpak-portal` service from starting, but that mitigation will prevent many Flatpak apps from working correctly. This is fixed in versions 1.8.5 and 1.10.0.
Vulnerability category: Execute code
Products affected by CVE-2021-21261
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:flatpak:flatpak:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:flatpak:flatpak:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2021-21261
0.05%
Probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days
EPSS Score History
~ 12 %
Percentile, the proportion of vulnerabilities that are scored at or less
CVSS scores for CVE-2021-21261
Base Score | Base Severity | CVSS Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Score Source | First Seen |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7.2
|
HIGH | AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C |
3.9
|
10.0
|
NIST | |
8.8
|
HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H |
2.0
|
6.0
|
NIST | |
7.3
|
HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N |
2.0
|
4.7
|
GitHub, Inc. |
CWE ids for CVE-2021-21261
-
The product constructs all or part of a command, data structure, or record using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify how it is parsed or interpreted when it is sent to a downstream component.Assigned by: security-advisories@github.com (Primary)
References for CVE-2021-21261
-
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202101-21
Flatpak: Sandbox escape (GLSA 202101-21) — Gentoo securityThird Party Advisory
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https://github.com/flatpak/flatpak/commit/6e5ae7a109cdfa9735ea7ccbd8cb79f9e8d3ae8b
context: Add --env-fd option · flatpak/flatpak@6e5ae7a · GitHubPatch;Third Party Advisory
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https://github.com/flatpak/flatpak/releases/tag/1.8.5
Release Release 1.8.5 · flatpak/flatpak · GitHubThird Party Advisory
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https://github.com/flatpak/flatpak/security/advisories/GHSA-4ppf-fxf6-vxg2
Flatpak sandbox escape via spawn portal · Advisory · flatpak/flatpak · GitHubThird Party Advisory
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https://github.com/flatpak/flatpak/commit/6d1773d2a54dde9b099043f07a2094a4f1c2f486
run: Convert all environment variables into bwrap arguments · flatpak/flatpak@6d1773d · GitHubPatch;Third Party Advisory
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https://github.com/flatpak/flatpak/commit/aeb6a7ab0abaac4a8f4ad98b3df476d9de6b8bd4
portal: Convert --env in extra-args into --env-fd · flatpak/flatpak@aeb6a7a · GitHubPatch;Third Party Advisory
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https://github.com/flatpak/flatpak/commit/cc1401043c075268ecc652eac557ef8076b5eaba
portal: Do not use caller-supplied variables in environment · flatpak/flatpak@cc14010 · GitHubThird Party Advisory
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https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4830
Debian -- Security Information -- DSA-4830-1 flatpakThird Party Advisory
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