Vulnerability Details : CVE-2021-20181
A race condition flaw was found in the 9pfs server implementation of QEMU up to and including 5.2.0. This flaw allows a malicious 9p client to cause a use-after-free error, potentially escalating their privileges on the system. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality, integrity as well as system availability.
Vulnerability category: Memory Corruption
Products affected by CVE-2021-20181
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:qemu:qemu:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2021-20181
0.40%
Probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days
EPSS Score History
~ 73 %
Percentile, the proportion of vulnerabilities that are scored at or less
CVSS scores for CVE-2021-20181
Base Score | Base Severity | CVSS Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Score Source | First Seen |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6.9
|
MEDIUM | AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C |
3.4
|
10.0
|
NIST | |
7.5
|
HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H |
0.8
|
6.0
|
NIST |
CWE ids for CVE-2021-20181
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The product contains a concurrent code sequence that requires temporary, exclusive access to a shared resource, but a timing window exists in which the shared resource can be modified by another code sequence operating concurrently.Assigned by: nvd@nist.gov (Primary)
-
The product checks the state of a resource before using that resource, but the resource's state can change between the check and the use in a way that invalidates the results of the check. This can cause the product to perform invalid actions when the resource is in an unexpected state.Assigned by: secalert@redhat.com (Secondary)
-
The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.Assigned by: secalert@redhat.com (Secondary)
References for CVE-2021-20181
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https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00008.html
[SECURITY] [DLA 3099-1] qemu security updateMailing List;Third Party Advisory
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https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/02/msg00024.html
[SECURITY] [DLA 2560-1] qemu security updateMailing List;Third Party Advisory
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https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1927007
1927007 – (CVE-2021-20181) CVE-2021-20181 qemu: 9pfs: TOCTOU privilege escalation vulnerabilityIssue Tracking;Patch;Third Party Advisory
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https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-159/
ZDI-21-159 | Zero Day InitiativeThird Party Advisory;VDB Entry
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https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210720-0009/
CVE-2021-20181 QEMU Vulnerability in NetApp Products | NetApp Product SecurityThird Party Advisory
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