A malicious actor who intentionally exploits this lack of effective limitation on the number of fetches performed when processing referrals can, through the use of specially crafted referrals, cause a recursing server to issue a very large number of fetches in an attempt to process the referral. This has at least two potential effects: The performance of the recursing server can potentially be degraded by the additional work required to perform these fetches, and The attacker can exploit this behavior to use the recursing server as a reflector in a reflection attack with a high amplification factor.
Published 2020-05-19 14:15:12
Updated 2020-10-20 12:15:14
View at NVD,   CVE.org

Products affected by CVE-2020-8616

  • Debian » Debian Linux » Version: 9.0
    cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • Debian » Debian Linux » Version: 10.0
    cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • ISC » Bind
    Versions from including (>=) 9.15.0 and up to, including, (<=) 9.15.6
    cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • ISC » Bind
    Versions from including (>=) 9.13.0 and up to, including, (<=) 9.13.7
    cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • ISC » Bind
    Versions from including (>=) 9.0.0 and up to, including, (<=) 9.11.18
    cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • ISC » Bind
    Versions from including (>=) 9.12.0 and up to, including, (<=) 9.12.4
    cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • ISC » Bind
    Versions from including (>=) 9.17.0 and up to, including, (<=) 9.17.1
    cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • ISC » Bind
    Versions from including (>=) 9.14.0 and up to, including, (<=) 9.14.11
    cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • ISC » Bind
    Versions from including (>=) 9.16.0 and up to, including, (<=) 9.16.2
    cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • ISC » Bind » Version: 9.11.5 Update S5 Supported Preview Edition
    cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.11.5:s5:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*
  • ISC » Bind » Version: 9.11.5 Update S3 Supported Preview Edition
    cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.11.5:s3:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*
  • ISC » Bind » Version: 9.9.3 Update S1 Supported Preview Edition
    cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.9.3:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*
  • ISC » Bind » Version: 9.10.7 Update S1 Supported Preview Edition
    cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.10.7:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*
  • ISC » Bind » Version: 9.11.3 Update S1 Supported Preview Edition
    cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.11.3:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*
  • ISC » Bind » Version: 9.11.7 Update S1 Supported Preview Edition
    cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.11.7:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*
  • ISC » Bind » Version: 9.12.4 Update P1
    cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.12.4:p1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • ISC » Bind » Version: 9.10.5 Update S1 Supported Preview Edition
    cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.10.5:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*
  • ISC » Bind » Version: 9.11.6 Update S1 Supported Preview Edition
    cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.11.6:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*
  • ISC » Bind » Version: 9.12.4 Update P2
    cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.12.4:p2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • ISC » Bind » Version: 9.11.8 Update S1 Supported Preview Edition
    cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:9.11.8:s1:*:*:supported_preview:*:*:*

Threat overview for CVE-2020-8616

Top countries where our scanners detected CVE-2020-8616
Top open port discovered on systems with this issue 53
IPs affected by CVE-2020-8616 1,317,081
Threat actors abusing to this issue? Yes
Find out if you* are affected by CVE-2020-8616!
*Directly or indirectly through your vendors, service providers and 3rd parties. Powered by attack surface intelligence from SecurityScorecard.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2020-8616

0.53%
Probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days EPSS Score History
~ 77 %
Percentile, the proportion of vulnerabilities that are scored at or less

CVSS scores for CVE-2020-8616

Base Score Base Severity CVSS Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Score Source First Seen
5.0
MEDIUM AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
10.0
2.9
NIST
8.6
HIGH CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
3.9
4.0
NIST
8.6
HIGH CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
3.9
4.0
Internet Systems Consortium (ISC)

CWE ids for CVE-2020-8616

  • The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource, thereby enabling an actor to influence the amount of resources consumed, eventually leading to the exhaustion of available resources.
    Assigned by: nvd@nist.gov (Primary)

References for CVE-2020-8616

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