Vulnerability Details : CVE-2020-5231
Potential exploit
In Opencast before 7.6 and 8.1, users with the role ROLE_COURSE_ADMIN can use the user-utils endpoint to create new users not including the role ROLE_ADMIN. ROLE_COURSE_ADMIN is a non-standard role in Opencast which is referenced neither in the documentation nor in any code (except for tests) but only in the security configuration. From the name – implying an admin for a specific course – users would never expect that this role allows user creation. This issue is fixed in 7.6 and 8.1 which both ship a new default security configuration.
Vulnerability category: BypassGain privilege
Products affected by CVE-2020-5231
- cpe:2.3:a:apereo:opencast:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:apereo:opencast:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2020-5231
0.16%
Probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days
EPSS Score History
~ 34 %
Percentile, the proportion of vulnerabilities that are scored at or less
CVSS scores for CVE-2020-5231
Base Score | Base Severity | CVSS Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Score Source | First Seen |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
4.0
|
MEDIUM | AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N |
8.0
|
2.9
|
NIST | |
6.5
|
MEDIUM | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N |
2.8
|
3.6
|
NIST | |
4.8
|
MEDIUM | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N |
1.7
|
2.7
|
GitHub, Inc. |
CWE ids for CVE-2020-5231
-
During installation, installed file permissions are set to allow anyone to modify those files.Assigned by: nvd@nist.gov (Primary)
-
The product does not perform or incorrectly performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.Assigned by: security-advisories@github.com (Secondary)
References for CVE-2020-5231
-
https://github.com/opencast/opencast/security/advisories/GHSA-94qw-r73x-j7hg
Users with ROLE_COURSE_ADMIN can create new users · Advisory · opencast/opencast · GitHubExploit;Third Party Advisory
-
https://github.com/opencast/opencast/commit/72fad0031d8a82c860e2bde0b27570c5042320ee
Remove ROLE_COURSE_ADMIN · opencast/opencast@72fad00 · GitHubPatch
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