Vulnerability Details : CVE-2020-3165
A vulnerability in the implementation of Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) Message Digest 5 (MD5) authentication in Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass MD5 authentication and establish a BGP connection with the device. The vulnerability occurs because the BGP MD5 authentication is bypassed if the peer does not have MD5 authentication configured, the NX-OS device does have BGP MD5 authentication configured, and the NX-OS BGP virtual routing and forwarding (VRF) name is configured to be greater than 19 characters. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by attempting to establish a BGP session with the NX-OS peer. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to establish a BGP session with the NX-OS device without MD5 authentication. The Cisco implementation of the BGP protocol accepts incoming BGP traffic only from explicitly configured peers. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must send the malicious packets over a TCP connection that appears to come from a trusted BGP peer. To do so, the attacker must obtain information about the BGP peers in the affected system’s trusted network.
Products affected by CVE-2020-3165
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:9.2\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:9.2\(2\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:9.2\(3\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:nx-os:9.3\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2020-3165
0.62%
Probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days
EPSS Score History
~ 69 %
Percentile, the proportion of vulnerabilities that are scored at or less
CVSS scores for CVE-2020-3165
Base Score | Base Severity | CVSS Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Score Source | First Seen |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
4.3
|
MEDIUM | AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N |
8.6
|
2.9
|
NIST | |
8.2
|
HIGH | CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N |
3.9
|
4.2
|
Cisco Systems, Inc. | |
8.2
|
HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N |
3.9
|
4.2
|
NIST |
CWE ids for CVE-2020-3165
-
The product contains hard-coded credentials, such as a password or cryptographic key.Assigned by:
- nvd@nist.gov (Primary)
- ykramarz@cisco.com (Secondary)
References for CVE-2020-3165
-
https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20200226-nxos-bgpmd5
Cisco NX-OS Software Border Gateway Protocol MD5 Authentication Bypass VulnerabilityVendor Advisory
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