Vulnerability Details : CVE-2020-15236
In Wiki.js before version 2.5.151, directory traversal outside of Wiki.js context is possible when a storage module with local asset cache fetching is enabled. A malicious user can potentially read any file on the file system by crafting a special URL that allows for directory traversal. This is only possible when a storage module implementing local asset cache (e.g Local File System or Git) is enabled and that no web application firewall solution (e.g. cloudflare) strips potentially malicious URLs. Commit 084dcd69d1591586ee4752101e675d5f0ac6dcdc fixes this vulnerability by sanitizing the path before it is passed on to the storage module. The sanitization step removes any directory traversal (e.g. `..` and `.`) sequences as well as invalid filesystem characters from the path. As a workaround, disable any storage module with local asset caching capabilities such as Local File System and Git.
Vulnerability category: Directory traversal
Products affected by CVE-2020-15236
- cpe:2.3:a:requarks:wiki.js:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2020-15236
0.17%
Probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days
EPSS Score History
~ 53 %
Percentile, the proportion of vulnerabilities that are scored at or less
CVSS scores for CVE-2020-15236
Base Score | Base Severity | CVSS Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Score Source | First Seen |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5.0
|
MEDIUM | AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N |
10.0
|
2.9
|
NIST | |
7.5
|
HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N |
3.9
|
3.6
|
NIST | |
8.6
|
HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N |
3.9
|
4.0
|
GitHub, Inc. |
CWE ids for CVE-2020-15236
-
The product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory.Assigned by: security-advisories@github.com (Primary)
References for CVE-2020-15236
-
https://github.com/Requarks/wiki/security/advisories/GHSA-whpv-5xg2-w527
Asset directory traversal with some storage modules · Advisory · Requarks/wiki · GitHubThird Party Advisory
-
https://github.com/Requarks/wiki/commit/084dcd69d1591586ee4752101e675d5f0ac6dcdc
fix: strip directory traversal sequences from asset paths · Requarks/wiki@084dcd6 · GitHubPatch;Third Party Advisory
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