Vulnerability Details : CVE-2018-12892
An issue was discovered in Xen 4.7 through 4.10.x. libxl fails to pass the readonly flag to qemu when setting up a SCSI disk, due to what was probably an erroneous merge conflict resolution. Malicious guest administrators or (in some situations) users may be able to write to supposedly read-only disk images. Only emulated SCSI disks (specified as "sd" in the libxl disk configuration, or an equivalent) are affected. IDE disks ("hd") are not affected (because attempts to make them readonly are rejected). Additionally, CDROM devices (that is, devices specified to be presented to the guest as CDROMs, regardless of the nature of the backing storage on the host) are not affected; they are always read only. Only systems using qemu-xen (rather than qemu-xen-traditional) as the device model version are vulnerable. Only systems using libxl or libxl-based toolstacks are vulnerable. (This includes xl, and libvirt with the libxl driver.) The vulnerability is present in Xen versions 4.7 and later. (In earlier versions, provided that the patch for XSA-142 has been applied, attempts to create read only disks are rejected.) If the host and guest together usually support PVHVM, the issue is exploitable only if the malicious guest administrator has control of the guest kernel or guest kernel command line.
Vulnerability category: Information leak
Products affected by CVE-2018-12892
- cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:xen:xen:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2018-12892
0.74%
Probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days
EPSS Score History
~ 79 %
Percentile, the proportion of vulnerabilities that are scored at or less
CVSS scores for CVE-2018-12892
Base Score | Base Severity | CVSS Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Score Source | First Seen |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6.5
|
MEDIUM | AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P |
8.0
|
6.4
|
NIST | |
9.9
|
CRITICAL | CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H |
3.1
|
6.0
|
NIST |
CWE ids for CVE-2018-12892
-
The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.Assigned by: nvd@nist.gov (Primary)
References for CVE-2018-12892
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http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104571
Xen CVE-2018-12892 Local Security Bypass VulnerabilityThird Party Advisory;VDB Entry
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http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041203
Xen Lets Local Administrative Users on a Guest System Write to Read-Only Disks in Certain Cases - SecurityTrackerThird Party Advisory;VDB Entry
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https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4236
Debian -- Security Information -- DSA-4236-1 xenThird Party Advisory
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https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201810-06
Xen: Multiple vulnerabilities (GLSA 201810-06) — Gentoo securityThird Party Advisory
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http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2018/06/27/12
oss-security - Xen Security Advisory 266 (CVE-2018-12892) - libxl fails to honour readonly flag on HVM emulated SCSI disksMailing List;Third Party Advisory
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http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-266.html
XSA-266 - Xen Security AdvisoriesVendor Advisory
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