Vulnerability Details : CVE-2018-10362
An issue was discovered in phpLiteAdmin 1.9.5 through 1.9.7.1. Due to loose comparison with '==' instead of '===' in classes/Authorization.php for the user-provided login password, it is possible to login with a simpler password if the password has the form of a power in scientific notation (like '2e2' for '200' or '0e1234' for '0'). This is possible because, in the loose comparison case, PHP interprets the string as a number in scientific notation, and thus converts it to a number. After that, the comparison with '==' casts the user input (e.g., the string '200' or '0') to a number, too. Hence the attacker can login with just a '0' or a simple number he has to brute force. Strong comparison with '===' prevents the cast into numbers.
Vulnerability category: BypassGain privilege
Products affected by CVE-2018-10362
- cpe:2.3:a:phpliteadmin:phpliteadmin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2018-10362
0.39%
Probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days
EPSS Score History
~ 70 %
Percentile, the proportion of vulnerabilities that are scored at or less
CVSS scores for CVE-2018-10362
Base Score | Base Severity | CVSS Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Score Source | First Seen |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5.0
|
MEDIUM | AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N |
10.0
|
2.9
|
NIST | |
9.8
|
CRITICAL | CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
3.9
|
5.9
|
NIST |
CWE ids for CVE-2018-10362
-
When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.Assigned by: nvd@nist.gov (Primary)
References for CVE-2018-10362
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http://k3research.outerhaven.de/posts/small-mistakes-lead-to-big-problems.html
Site not found · GitHub PagesTechnical Description;Third Party Advisory
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https://github.com/phpLiteAdmin/pla/issues/11
Authorization bypass in Authorization.php · Issue #11 · phpLiteAdmin/pla · GitHubIssue Tracking;Third Party Advisory
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