Vulnerability Details : CVE-2018-0477
A vulnerability in the CLI parser of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute commands on the underlying Linux shell of an affected device with root privileges. The vulnerability exist because the affected software improperly sanitizes command arguments, failing to prevent access to certain internal data structures on an affected device. An attacker who has privileged EXEC mode (privilege level 15) access to an affected device could exploit these vulnerabilities on the device by executing CLI commands that contain custom arguments. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on the affected device.
Products affected by CVE-2018-0477
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.7.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:16.7\(1\):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:15.3\(3\)s3.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2018-0477
0.04%
Probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days
EPSS Score History
~ 13 %
Percentile, the proportion of vulnerabilities that are scored at or less
CVSS scores for CVE-2018-0477
Base Score | Base Severity | CVSS Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Score Source | First Seen |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7.2
|
HIGH | AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C |
3.9
|
10.0
|
NIST | |
6.7
|
MEDIUM | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
0.8
|
5.9
|
NIST |
CWE ids for CVE-2018-0477
-
The product constructs all or part of a command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended command when it is sent to a downstream component.Assigned by: ykramarz@cisco.com (Secondary)
-
The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.Assigned by: nvd@nist.gov (Primary)
References for CVE-2018-0477
-
https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180926-iosxe-cmdinj
Cisco IOS XE Software Command Injection VulnerabilitiesVendor Advisory
-
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041737
Cisco IOS/IOS XE Multiple Flaws Let Remote Users Cause the Target Device to Hang or Reload and Local Users Gain Elevated Privileges - SecurityTrackerThird Party Advisory;VDB Entry
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