Vulnerability Details : CVE-2017-9857
An issue was discovered in SMA Solar Technology products. The SMAdata2+ communication protocol does not properly use authentication with encryption: it is vulnerable to man in the middle, packet injection, and replay attacks. Any setting change, authentication packet, scouting packet, etc. can be replayed, injected, or used for a man in the middle session. All functionalities available in Sunny Explorer can effectively be done from anywhere within the network as long as an attacker gets the packet setup correctly. This includes the authentication process for all (including hidden) access levels and the changing of settings in accordance with the gained access rights. Furthermore, because the SMAdata2+ communication channel is unencrypted, an attacker capable of understanding the protocol can eavesdrop on communications. NOTE: the vendor's position is that authentication with encryption is not required on an isolated subnetwork. Also, only Sunny Boy TLST-21 and TL-21 and Sunny Tripower TL-10 and TL-30 could potentially be affected
Products affected by CVE-2017-9857
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_3600_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_5000_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_tripower_core1_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_tripower_15000tl_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_tripower_20000tl_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_tripower_25000tl_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_tripower_5000tl_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_tripower_12000tl_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_tripower_60_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_3000tl_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_3600tl_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_4000tl_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_5000tl_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_1.5_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_2.5_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_3.0_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_3.6_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_4.0_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_5.0_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_2200_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_1000cp_xt_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_800cp_xt_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_850cp_xt_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_900cp_xt_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_500cp_xt_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_630cp_xt_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_720cp_xt_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_760cp_xt_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_storage_500_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_storage_630_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_storage_720_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_storage_760_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_storage_800_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_storage_850_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_storage_900_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_storage_1000_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_storage_2200_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_central_storage_2500-ev_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:sma:sunny_boy_storage_2.5_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2017-9857
0.12%
Probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days
EPSS Score History
~ 28 %
Percentile, the proportion of vulnerabilities that are scored at or less
CVSS scores for CVE-2017-9857
Base Score | Base Severity | CVSS Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Score Source | First Seen |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
4.3
|
MEDIUM | AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N |
8.6
|
2.9
|
NIST | |
8.1
|
HIGH | CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
2.2
|
5.9
|
NIST |
CWE ids for CVE-2017-9857
-
When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.Assigned by: nvd@nist.gov (Primary)
References for CVE-2017-9857
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https://horusscenario.com/CVE-information/
CVE-Information – Horus ScenarioThird Party Advisory
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http://www.sma.de/en/statement-on-cyber-security.html
Statement on Cyber Security
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http://www.sma.de/fileadmin/content/global/specials/documents/cyber-security/Whitepaper-Cyber-Security-AEN1732_07.pdf
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