The safe-level feature in Ruby 1.8.7 allows context-dependent attackers to modify strings via the NameError#to_s method when operating on Ruby objects. NOTE: this issue is due to an incomplete fix for CVE-2011-1005.
Published 2013-05-02 14:55:05
Updated 2023-02-13 00:26:19
Source Red Hat, Inc.
View at NVD,   CVE.org

Threat overview for CVE-2012-4481

Top countries where our scanners detected CVE-2012-4481
Top open port discovered on systems with this issue 22
IPs affected by CVE-2012-4481 1,659
Threat actors abusing to this issue? Yes
Find out if you* are affected by CVE-2012-4481!
*Directly or indirectly through your vendors, service providers and 3rd parties. Powered by attack surface intelligence from SecurityScorecard.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2012-4481

0.26%
Probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days EPSS Score History
~ 63 %
Percentile, the proportion of vulnerabilities that are scored at or less

CVSS scores for CVE-2012-4481

Base Score Base Severity CVSS Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Score Source First Seen
4.3
MEDIUM AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
8.6
2.9
NIST

CWE ids for CVE-2012-4481

  • Assigned by: nvd@nist.gov (Primary)

References for CVE-2012-4481

Products affected by CVE-2012-4481

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