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vbscript.dll in VBScript 5.1, 5.6, 5.7, and 5.8 in Microsoft Windows 2000 SP4, XP SP2 and SP3, and Server 2003 SP2, when Internet Explorer is used, allows user-assisted remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by referencing a (1) local pathname, (2) UNC share pathname, or (3) WebDAV server with a crafted .hlp file in the fourth argument (aka helpfile argument) to the MsgBox function, leading to code execution involving winhlp32.exe when the F1 key is pressed, aka "VBScript Help Keypress Vulnerability."
Publish Date : 2010-03-03 Last Update Date : 2017-09-18
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CVSS Scores & Vulnerability Types
| CVSS Score |
7.6 |
| Confidentiality Impact |
Complete
(There is total information disclosure, resulting in all system files being revealed.) |
| Integrity Impact |
Complete
(There is a total compromise of system integrity. There is a complete loss of system protection, resulting in the entire system being compromised.) |
| Availability Impact |
Complete
(There is a total shutdown of the affected resource. The attacker can render the resource completely unavailable.) |
| Access Complexity |
High
(Specialized access conditions exist. It is hard to exploit and several special conditions must be satisfied to exploit) |
| Authentication |
Not required
(Authentication is not required to exploit the vulnerability.) |
| Gained Access |
None |
| Vulnerability Type(s) |
Execute Code |
| CWE ID |
94 |
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Related OVAL Definitions
OVAL (Open Vulnerability and Assessment Language) definitions define exactly what should be done to verify
a vulnerability or a missing patch. Check out the OVAL definitions
if you want to learn what you should do to verify a vulnerability.
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Products Affected By CVE-2010-0483
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Number Of Affected Versions By Product
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References For CVE-2010-0483
http://isec.pl/vulnerabilities10.html
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http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA10-103A.html
CERT TA10-103A |
http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/0485
VUPEN ADV-2010-0485 |
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/56558
XF ms-win-msgbox-code-execution(56558) |
https://www.metasploit.com/svn/framework3/trunk/modules/exploits/windows/browser/ie_winhlp32.rb
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http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/38463
BID 38463 Microsoft VBScript 'winhlp32.exe' 'MsgBox()' Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Release Date:2010-04-14 |
http://www.theregister.co.uk/2010/03/01/ie_code_execution_bug/
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http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/612021
CERT-VN VU#612021 |
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/security/advisory/981169
Microsoft Advisory http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/advisory/981169.mspx Microsoft Security Advisory (981169): Vulnerability in VBScript Could Allow Remote Code Execution
Revision Note: V2.0 (April 13, 2010): Advisory updated to reflect publication of security bulletin.
Summary: Microsoft has completed the investigation into a public report of this vulnerability. We have issued MS10-022 to address this issue. For more information about this issue, including download links for an available security update, please review MS10-022. The vulnerability addressed is the VBScript Help Keypress Vulnerability - CVE-2010-0483.Release Date:2010-04-13 |
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/security/bulletin/ms10-022
Microsoft Security Bulletin MS10-022 Vulnerability in VBScript Could Allow Remote Code Execution (981169) This security update resolves a publicly disclosed vulnerability in VBScript on Microsoft Windows that could allow remote code execution. This security update is rated Important for Microsoft Windows 2000, Windows XP, and Windows Server 2003. On Windows Server 2008, Windows Vista, Windows 7, and Windows Server 2008 R2, the vulnerable code is not exploitable, however, as the code is present, this update is provided as a defense-in-depth measure and has no severity rating.The vulnerability could allow remote code execution if a malicious Web site displayed a specially crafted dialog box on a Web page and a user pressed the F1 key, causing the Windows Help System to be started with a Windows Help File provided by the attacker. If a user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system. |
http://securitytracker.com/id?1023668
SECTRACK 1023668 |
http://www.computerworld.com/s/article/9163298/New_zero_day_involves_IE_puts_Windows_XP_users_at_risk
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http://isec.pl/vulnerabilities/isec-0027-msgbox-helpfile-ie.txt
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http://blogs.technet.com/srd/archive/2010/03/01/help-keypress-vulnerability-in-vbscript-enabling-remote-code-execution.aspx CONFIRM
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http://blogs.technet.com/msrc/archive/2010/03/01/security-advisory-981169-released.aspx CONFIRM
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http://blogs.technet.com/msrc/archive/2010/02/28/investigating-a-new-win32hlp-and-internet-explorer-issue.aspx CONFIRM
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Vulnerability Conditions
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Vulnerability is valid if product versions listed below are used
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Metasploit Modules Related To CVE-2010-0483
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