Vulnerability Details : CVE-2008-4094
Potential exploit
Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in Ruby on Rails before 2.1.1 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) :limit and (2) :offset parameters, related to ActiveRecord, ActiveSupport, ActiveResource, ActionPack, and ActionMailer.
Vulnerability category: Sql Injection
Products affected by CVE-2008-4094
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:ruby_on_rails:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:ruby_on_rails:0.8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:ruby_on_rails:0.9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:ruby_on_rails:0.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:ruby_on_rails:0.5.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:ruby_on_rails:0.5.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:ruby_on_rails:0.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:ruby_on_rails:0.6.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:ruby_on_rails:0.7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:ruby_on_rails:0.8.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:ruby_on_rails:0.5.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:0.12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:0.13.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:0.14.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:0.11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:1.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:1.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:1.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:1.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:0.9.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:0.9.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:0.9.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:0.9.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:0.13.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:0.14.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:0.14.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:0.10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:0.9.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:0.14.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:0.11.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:0.12.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:0.10.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:1.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:1.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:1.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:2.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:1.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:1.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:1.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:1.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:2.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:2.0.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:1.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:2.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:2.0.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:1.9.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:2.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:1.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:rails:1.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2008-4094
2.82%
Probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days
EPSS Score History
~ 85 %
Percentile, the proportion of vulnerabilities that are scored at or less
CVSS scores for CVE-2008-4094
| Base Score | Base Severity | CVSS Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Score Source | First Seen |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
7.5
|
HIGH | AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P |
10.0
|
6.4
|
NIST |
CWE ids for CVE-2008-4094
-
The product constructs all or part of an SQL command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended SQL command when it is sent to a downstream component. Without sufficient removal or quoting of SQL syntax in user-controllable inputs, the generated SQL query can cause those inputs to be interpreted as SQL instead of ordinary user data.Assigned by: nvd@nist.gov (Primary)
References for CVE-2008-4094
-
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/45109
Ruby on Rails ActiveRecord SQL injection CVE-2008-4094 Vulnerability Report
-
http://rails.lighthouseapp.com/projects/8994/tickets/964
#964 Fix for SQL injection on :limit and :offset should be backported - Ruby on Rails - railsPatch
-
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2008/09/13/2
oss-security - CVE request: Ruby on Rails <2.1.1 :limit and :offset SQL injection
-
http://www.rorsecurity.info/2008/09/08/sql-injection-issue-in-limit-and-offset-parameter/
SQL Injection issue in :limit and :offset parameter - Ruby on Rails Security ProjectExploit
-
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2008-12/msg00002.html
[security-announce] SUSE Security Summary Report: SUSE-SR:2008:027 - openSUSE Security Announce - openSUSE Mailing Lists
-
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/31176
-
http://gist.github.com/8946
8946’s gists · GitHub
-
http://blog.innerewut.de/2008/6/16/why-you-should-upgrade-to-rails-2-1
Exploit
-
http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1020871
Access Denied
-
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2008/09/16/1
oss-security - Re: CVE request: Ruby on Rails <2.1.1 :limit and :offset SQL injection
-
http://rails.lighthouseapp.com/projects/8994/tickets/288
#288 [patch] - SQL Injection for :limit and :offset - Ruby on Rails - railsPatch
-
http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/2562
Vendor Advisory
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