flex.skl in Will Estes and John Millaway Fast Lexical Analyzer Generator (flex) before 2.5.33 does not allocate enough memory for grammars containing (1) REJECT statements or (2) trailing context rules, which causes flex to generate code that contains a buffer overflow that might allow context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code.
Published 2006-03-29 23:02:00
Updated 2025-04-03 01:03:51
Source Red Hat, Inc.
View at NVD,   CVE.org
Vulnerability category: OverflowExecute code

Products affected by CVE-2006-0459

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2006-0459

3.97%
Probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days EPSS Score History
~ 88 %
Percentile, the proportion of vulnerabilities that are scored at or less

CVSS scores for CVE-2006-0459

Base Score Base Severity CVSS Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Score Source First Seen
7.5
HIGH AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
10.0
6.4
NIST

CWE ids for CVE-2006-0459

  • The product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it reads from or writes to a memory location outside the buffer's intended boundary. This may result in read or write operations on unexpected memory locations that could be linked to other variables, data structures, or internal program data.
    Assigned by: nvd@nist.gov (Primary)

Vendor statements for CVE-2006-0459

  • Red Hat 2006-08-16
    This issue only affects parsers which are generated by grammars which either use REJECT or rules with a variable trailing context (in these rules the parser has to keep all backtracking paths). The Red Hat Security Response Team analysed all packages that include flex generated parsers in Red Hat Enterprise Linux (2.1, 3, and 4) and found none were vulnerable.

References for CVE-2006-0459

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