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h2o is an open source http server. In code prior to the `8c0eca3` commit h2o may attempt to access uninitialized memory. When receiving QUIC frames in certain order, HTTP/3 server-side implementation of h2o can be misguided to treat uninitialized memory as HTTP/3 frames that have been received. When h2o is used as a reverse proxy, an attacker can abuse this vulnerability to send internal state of h2o to backend servers controlled by the attacker or third party. Also, if there is an HTTP endpoint that reflects the traffic sent from the client, an attacker can use that reflector to obtain internal state of h2o. This internal state includes traffic of other connections in unencrypted form and TLS session tickets. This vulnerability exists in h2o server with HTTP/3 support, between commit 93af138 and d1f0f65. None of the released versions of h2o are affected by this vulnerability. There are no known workarounds. Users of unreleased versions of h2o using HTTP/3 are advised to upgrade immediately.
Publish Date : 2022-02-01 Last Update Date : 2022-02-07
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CVSS Scores & Vulnerability Types
CVSS Score |
4.3 |
Confidentiality Impact |
Partial
(There is considerable informational disclosure.) |
Integrity Impact |
None
(There is no impact to the integrity of the system) |
Availability Impact |
None
(There is no impact to the availability of the system.) |
Access Complexity |
Medium
(The access conditions are somewhat specialized. Some preconditions must be satistified to exploit) |
Authentication |
Not required
(Authentication is not required to exploit the vulnerability.) |
Gained Access |
None |
Vulnerability Type(s) |
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CWE ID |
908 |
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Products Affected By CVE-2021-43848
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Number Of Affected Versions By Product
Vendor
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Product
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Vulnerable Versions
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Dena |
H2O |
1 |
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References For CVE-2021-43848
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Metasploit Modules Related To CVE-2021-43848
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