Vulnerability Details : CVE-2021-31535
LookupCol.c in X.Org X through X11R7.7 and libX11 before 1.7.1 might allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code. The libX11 XLookupColor request (intended for server-side color lookup) contains a flaw allowing a client to send color-name requests with a name longer than the maximum size allowed by the protocol (and also longer than the maximum packet size for normal-sized packets). The user-controlled data exceeding the maximum size is then interpreted by the server as additional X protocol requests and executed, e.g., to disable X server authorization completely. For example, if the victim encounters malicious terminal control sequences for color codes, then the attacker may be able to take full control of the running graphical session.
Vulnerability category: OverflowExecute code
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2021-31535
Probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days: 5.38%
Percentile, the proportion of vulnerabilities that are scored at or less: ~ 92 % EPSS Score History EPSS FAQ
CVSS scores for CVE-2021-31535
Base Score | Base Severity | CVSS Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
7.5
|
HIGH | AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P |
10.0
|
6.4
|
[email protected] |
9.8
|
CRITICAL | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
3.9
|
5.9
|
[email protected] |
CWE ids for CVE-2021-31535
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The product copies an input buffer to an output buffer without verifying that the size of the input buffer is less than the size of the output buffer, leading to a buffer overflow.Assigned by: [email protected] (Primary)
References for CVE-2021-31535
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http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/May/52
Mailing List;Third Party Advisory
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https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r61db8e7dcb56dc000a5387a88f7a473bacec5ee01b9ff3f55308aacc@%3Cdev.kafka.apache.org%3E
Mailing List;Third Party Advisory
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https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/18/3
Mailing List;Third Party Advisory
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http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/18/2
Mailing List;Third Party Advisory
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https://lists.x.org/archives/xorg-announce/2021-May/003088.html
Vendor Advisory
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https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202105-16
Third Party Advisory
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https://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/xorg/
Third Party Advisory
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https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/xorg/lib/libx11/-/commit/8d2e02ae650f00c4a53deb625211a0527126c605
Third Party Advisory
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https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/18/2
Mailing List;Third Party Advisory
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https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/TEOT4RLB76RVPJQKGGTIKTBIOLHX2NR6/
Mailing List;Third Party Advisory
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https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4920
Third Party Advisory
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http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/162737/libX11-Insufficient-Length-Check-Injection.html
Exploit;Third Party Advisory;VDB Entry
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https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rbf4ce74b0d1fa9810dec50ba3ace0caeea677af7c27a97111c06ccb7@%3Cdev.kafka.apache.org%3E
Mailing List;Third Party Advisory
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https://unparalleled.eu/blog/2021/20210518-using-xterm-to-navigate-the-huge-color-space/
Exploit;Third Party Advisory
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https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210813-0001/
Third Party Advisory
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https://unparalleled.eu/publications/2021/advisory-unpar-2021-1.txt
Exploit;Third Party Advisory
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https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r61db8e7dcb56dc000a5387a88f7a473bacec5ee01b9ff3f55308aacc@%3Cusers.kafka.apache.org%3E
Mailing List;Third Party Advisory
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https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rbf4ce74b0d1fa9810dec50ba3ace0caeea677af7c27a97111c06ccb7@%3Cusers.kafka.apache.org%3E
Mailing List;Third Party Advisory
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https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/05/msg00021.html
Third Party Advisory
Products affected by CVE-2021-31535
- cpe:2.3:a:x.org:libx11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:x.org:x_window_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:33:*:*:*:*:*:*:*